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      2018-09-17 Conversation with Apolitical

      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        The original reason I reached out was, after some of the stuff around our Digital 100 list, and then the story that we wrote, a lot of members were asking, particularly in the UK, how this revolution came about, both with the Public Digital Innovation Space and the Officers Network.

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Just how you’ve been able to increase trust between public servants, between different departments. That’s why I reached out, to see if there was an opportunity to have a webinar on your experience sharing lessons learned with interested public servants around the world.

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        The form that it would take is somewhat flexible. The idea is that the topic would be something that is useful for you. It would an hour long, ideally sometime in October or early November. Then we can be relatively flexible in terms of timing from your end. Is that helpful just in terms of background?

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Sure. Who would be the audience you expect? You expect mostly UK people?

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Public servants in the UK were the ones who originally raised it. The story’s been popular around the world. The audience would be Apolitical members from our 140-member countries. It’s people who work in or closely with government around the world, depending on the time zone, would...

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        They’ll just dial in. Usually, I use Slido to collect questions. It would be a live...

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        What do you use to collect questions?

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Slido. It’ll be S-L-I-D-O. Do you usually do such interactive webinars?

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Yeah. What we normally do is, it’ll be interactive during in that it’s a 15- to 20-minute opening presentation, with the rest of it open for Q&A. Then also, when registering, we give members the opportunity to ask a question or thought.

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Then we’ll share that with you beforehand so that you can get a sense of what’s on the mind of the participants, keeping in mind that that will change, depending on what’s brought up.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        That sounds great. There’s a list of questions they want to ask, or things they want to hear about, for the webinar, about [inaudible 2:43] , how many days before?

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        We generally try to share 10 days in advance, keeping in mind that often, there are a lot of people who wait until the last minute to register. We’ll share it beginning 10 days in advance, up until the week [inaudible 3:01] .

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Do you usually use WebEx?

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Normally, we use Zoom, because Zoom tends to be the best for the most people.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        There will be many people dialing into the same Zoom meeting?

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Correct. What people really appreciate about Apolitical is that it’s a place for me to talk about live problems with other practitioners. It’s not always as formal.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        It’s like a hangout between the practitioners, mostly?

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        I would say a little bit more, in that it’s structured more than just a hangout, in that there’s a presentation and then a discussion. The style is less formal.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        It’s like smart casual? [laughs]

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Sure. For example, we do an innovation lab show and tell between different public sector innovation labs around the world. Sometimes, people will show up at all hours of the day in their pajamas. They’re outside gardening, just wherever the day finds them.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        That sounds fabulous.

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Great. Based on the story, maybe you have ideas as well. What would be the most useful topic for you to share?

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Share.

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Especially thinking about that concept of how you’ve been able to build trust between public servants across department.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        They talk a lot about impact measurement. How can we actually evaluate or to show our impact, that can respond to the goal that reinforce the trust between citizens and the government? Measuring impact is something really important.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        How to measure trust through the measurement of the inner flow metric of the four pillars, but ultimately on trust and confidence itself. That’s one possible direction we’re taking.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        Yeah.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        How to show that what reforms you’ve put in place are having an effect that they’re supposed to be having, then. Is that the...?

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        That’s right. Basically, have a theory of action with measurement in addition to a theory of change, which of course, we already have.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        That would be really good, yeah.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Any other topics comes to mind?

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        Also, the challenge that I mentioned about decision making. The process that we did during the research stage, every time, when there are issues being raised at the monthly PO network meeting, we started to work on the research material with POs and those other civil servants from different ministries.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        We work on the stage, and also, we are able to define problems, synthesize information and define problems. We will have co-creation workshops that invite different stakeholders to come up with possible solutions.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        After that stage, civil servant, usually they can take those ideas that came out from the co-creation as an inspiration for them to improve the policies or regulations.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        We’re pretty successful up to this point.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        Then when they take those ideas forward, usually those stakeholders who have participated in the co-creation workshop, they are not necessarily getting involved at the final decision-making process. We are challenging ourselves, can we involve more stakeholders at the...

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        The delivery strategy.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        To delivery, yeah.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        The delivery strategy.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        That could be interesting, because the UK civil servants in particular are very focused on focused on delivery, I find. That’s making the strategy itself the delivery. I think that could be an interesting way they could contribute.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        That’s right. We’re the Public Digital Innovation Space. We just went public digital.

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      • (laughter)

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        [inaudible 7:31] people like that.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Yeah, and we also visited GDS, [inaudible 7:36] the usual suspects. Delivery is on everybody’s mind, especially because there was this austerity situation, which Taiwan doesn’t have. It may be actual what really propelled the GDS strategy.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        It really needs a crisis. We have some midsize crisis, but nothing as big as the delivery. The Occupy movement was a legitimacy crisis, of course, but it’s not a delivery crisis.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        Is that emerging with you now, then? Have you found that this delivery issue, has that come up as you’ve tried to build services for people? Are you challenged now?

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Yeah, it’s mostly about the language translation. How do we take the ideation that was co-created by literally 5,000 or more people, and with their input crowdsourced and tested, even into possible situations that are user journeys that are well mapped out.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        How to make the career public servants really dig this thing. In Edinburgh, someone who worked with the civil society strategy told me that the initial consultation was really high quality. There’s a few diamonds.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        During the delivery process of forming the civil society strategy, it gets winded into small gemstones. [laughs] That within the capacity of each a little bit siloed departments to deliver, for sure. The whole picture get lost here.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Taiwan is also pretty good at this [inaudible 9:13] process to get at least some delivery out. We’re not worried about that part. What Fang-Jui was talking about was this more holistic approach, or more holistic language getting lost in translation.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        That’s really interesting. I imagine, it seems to be a problem that everybody is dealing with at the same time, which makes it so good to have people working on the same problem in every conceivable environment, which is great.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Did you have any webinars around these topics?

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        With the innovation labs, have we touched on...

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        With the innovation labs, we did an impact and measurement special. Similar to what you mentioned, we had done about three of the calls with Denmark, Canada, and I think it was maybe New York City.

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Then a theme that kept coming up was around impact measurement. We had someone who used to work in the Australian taxation office doing impact and measurement. Perhaps what I can do is I can send you a recording from that call, and see if there’s anything you’d want to build on.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Let’s pick up from there.

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        This second topic is one that we haven’t covered. We’ve written about it somewhat.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        We’ve written about delivery, yeah.

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        We haven’t done it in an ideas exchange live setting. That could be really interesting, if you’d like to explore.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        How to make delivery co-creative, or whatever.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        We’ve had Andrew Greenway from Public Digital has actual written for us in the past, and knows all about this. He released a book recently which was based on it.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        Just to add one more point also, the decision making before the delivery. Who get to decide what’s going to be delivered?

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        You’ve all put a lot of...

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        Can it be more inclusive?

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        Is that through vTaiwan, then?

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Yeah, vTaiwan started working on this problem, but truth be told, it’s only as strong as the social movement that backs it. It’s the same thing as social enterprise. If there’s a strong social reaction to a social injustice, we naturally get good stakeholder distribution.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        If there’s not, the government cannot manufacture nothing out of a lack of public outrage. [laughs] It is a real problem that we’re tackling with. There’s Holopolis, which is this speculative research project that tries to get, for things like zero-knowledge proofs around digital identity and data agency.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        This is not exactly something people have an intuition about, including decision makers, policymakers, and ordinary citizens. If we want to do vTaiwan method on that, the main problem is not the process itself, or even the stakeholder map. Just people can’t even know what these people are...

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        Still not working, the translation [inaudible 12:16] .

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        That’s exactly right, for the inform part as well. Also, of course, in transition justice for indigenous people and so on, it’s very different lived-in cultural experiences. The same word doesn’t mean the same thing.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Either it’s to find a future, or [inaudible 12:31] to find us, and that are some of the things that we’re wondering, actually experimenting a little bit if augmented reality, some of the other things like that, can help.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        Oh, really? That’s really interesting.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        That’s another strength. Before we get that going, though, I just want to mention then the policymaking space is really constrained, because nobody even know what the relevant ideas of people are to the fact finding stage.

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        You mentioned that you have done a few meetings while you’re here. You’ll be in New York. Where would you currently go to find the answer to some of these questions? Who would you first turn to?

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Then I’d like to think about how might we be able to expand that, and help you meet people you otherwise wouldn’t, get a chance to interact.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        That will help a lot. Personally, I’m just Global Council on Extended Intelligence, or Global CXI, which is a network of people who generally care a lot about participatory, humble design in the age of emerging technologies.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        That’s my first community to reach out to, the Global CXI. Fang is involved in quite a number of, like 110 Gov, and I don’t know what gov design.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        110 Gov and International Design Government. It’s a Google group that initiated by GDS.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Also, we’re not too loud about it, but we’re in the Digital Nations Slack.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        You must be in contact with Pier Andrews and people like that, then, from New Zealand?

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Yes.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        That’s good.

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Are there any groups of people that you feel like you would like to be learning from that you don’t get an opportunity from right now?

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        In London, we just met these people. [laughs] That’s [inaudible 14:39] .

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        More reach out. I think there is an organization that I am interested in to hearing more, because I saw the g0v news have wrote an article about the consultation that being hold in the UK, the high speed rail tube.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        Oh, OK, yeah.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        I think you spent five or seven years for that consultation, but there is not much information about the process, and how many people are getting involved.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Not so much as a postmortem.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        It’s badly managed, the whole thing. There’s so many towns on the route which are going to be flattened in order to drive it through those. I think the consultation has been limited to non-existent for the entire time. It will be an interesting thing to get into. We could look into that issue.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        People usually don’t talk about it in their press releases or postmortems.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        It’s still seen as a thing 10 years down the line, even though they are starting to build it now. Certainly, these communities that are on the line itself which are being affected, which people care about, which is difficult.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        Especially because it’s such a huge investment as well. There’s so much political investment in it now that people’s careers are on the line if they backtrack, or if it goes dramatically over budget. I think as a result of that, the consultation has been going badly.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        That is definitely an interesting thing. We could look into that.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        Because the news has draft the whole thing in a really positive way.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        The initial press releases were really well-written. Then we hear nothing.

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      • (laughter)

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        Exactly, which is a bad sign, isn’t it?

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      • (laughter)

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        Yeah.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        Especially because a lot of people are questioning why we were building this in the first place. It connects towns to London, but then a lot of people are arguing that it’s not about connecting places to London. It’s about connecting places in the north of the country to each other, or connecting Edinburgh better to Manchester, or Manchester to Liverpool.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        That’s where the growth opportunity is. London can only grow so big. Dragging more people into London [inaudible 16:54] , it’s going to have a limit, I think. That’s what a lot of people are questioning, I think, with the investment itself.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        It’s such a huge amount of money. As in, it could have been spent doing lots more basic things on the northern railways, maybe, and just making sure...There are still diesel trains that run up north, rather than electric.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        A lot of our system isn’t electrified yet. There’s a history to it, which I think has been ignored up until this point. It’s a really interesting topic.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        It’ll be really nice to contextualize this in the angle of the political mandate in the first place, the solution space, as Fang-Jui just mentioned, and as well as the architects who did the consultation planning, and then what they feel about it.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Maybe not in a radically transparent record, but it will be very nice to...

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      • (laughter)

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        I’m afraid that would not be possible.

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      • (laughter)

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        It would be really nice to have a working level of connection to those people.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        We’ll consider. That’s really interesting. It was good to hear that High Speed Two has traveled over to Taiwan.

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      • (laughter)

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        That seems great. Do you think you would be able to just send me what the description for an ideal webinar would be? Just around how do you make delivery co-creative, and some of the themes we’ve...I can send you some of my notes as well, but then it’d be great if you just sent me something so that we could use that as the basis for an invitation. Would that be OK?

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Yeah.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        Yeah.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        We were just talking about maybe you should do the material planning, and I will be the spokesbot for it.

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      • (laughter)

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        If Fang-Jui is interested in co-chairing the webinar, that would be more than helpful.

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Oh, yes.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        Lots of pressure. [laughs]

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        It’s good pressure. It is. They’re not looking for you to be anyone but yourself. You’re just speaking with people who are like you, who are thinking about the same challenges as you. That’s how I would approach it.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        Sorry, I might have missed the period of time?

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        It’s October to November for one hour.

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        October to November for one hour.

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      • Sean Long
        Sean Long

        Perhaps maybe when Anoush can start the more formal interview part?

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        Yeah, maybe we can move to another table, then, and figure out the logistics.

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      • Anoush Darabi
        Anoush Darabi

        Sure.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        You OK with that?

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      • Fang-Jui Chang
        Fang-Jui Chang

        Yeah.

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      • Audrey Tang
        Audrey Tang

        OK, all right.

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